
Who Do You Say He Is?
I and the Father are one. – John 10:30
John 10:33 You, being a man, make Yourself out to be God.
The Lord Jesus Christ Declares His Deity
The Lord Jesus Christ often made statements that were difficult to absorb and accept. He did not offer comfortable, safe alternatives or merely suggest opinions for consideration. He spoke with absolute clarity and authority. We either believe what He said is the Truth, or we reject it.
C.S. Lewis, in Mere Christianity, wrote,“I am trying here to prevent anyone saying the really foolish thing that people often say about Him: I’m ready to accept Jesus as a great moral teacher, but I don’t accept his claim to be God. That is the one thing we must not say. A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic – on the level with the man who says he is a poached egg – or else he would be the Devil of Hell. You must make your choice.”
“Either this man was, and is, the Son of God, or else a madman or something worse. You can shut him up for a fool, you can spit at him and kill him as a demon, or you can fall at his feet and call him Lord and God, but let us not come with any patronizing nonsense about his being a great human teacher. He has not left that open to us. He did not intend to.”
The Question Behind the Conflict
The religious leaders in first-century Judea became increasingly obsessed with determining His true identity. His public ministry could not be ignored. He performed many miraculous signs, and news of His actions quickly spread among the people. At the same time, He spoke with an authority that challenged the established religious traditions. His words were direct, impactful, and often deeply unsettling.
Again and again, the Lord Jesus Christ challenged the assumptions, customs, and spiritual complacency of those who considered themselves guardians of religious truth. He exposed hypocrisy, confronted unbelief, and showed the inadequacy of superficial righteousness. Much of what He said went against accepted beliefs and refused to fit within the theological framework of the religious elite. He did not speak merely to offer an alternative opinion but as One possessing authority.
As a result, He was impossible to disregard. His miracles drew attention, but His bold claims intensified the controversy. He was provocative not to seek conflict but because truth naturally disturbed those committed to error. His presence demanded a response. Few could remain neutral, especially the religious leaders, who saw His words and deeds as a direct challenge to their authority, beliefs, and understanding of God.
No doubt they were thinking things like:
- Who do You think You are?
- What right do You have to tell us what to do?
- Why do You always think You are right?
- Why should we listen to You?
- Why do You think Your way is better than ours?
This type of resistance is natural to the human heart and, regrettably, can sometimes be seen even among those who claim to belong to Him. He responded directly to the unspoken question in their minds: “Who are You?” Essentially, He declared, “I am God.”
John 10:30: “The Father and I are one.”
He made that statement intentionally to shock and provoke the religious leaders who opposed Him. They didn’t need to look for reasons to accuse Him, as His own words provided all the justification they required. What He said angered them, fueled their hostility, and, in their view, gave them more grounds to oppose Him.
The plain meaning of His declaration was unmistakable: “I and the Father are one.” It was a clear statement of His deity.
Wiersbe explains, “The word One does not suggest that the Father and the Son are identical persons. Rather, it means that they are one in essence: the Father is God, and the Son is God, but the Father is not the Son, and the Son is not the Father. He is speaking about unity, not identity.”
The Reaction of His Enemies
Those who heard His words clearly understood exactly what He meant. Their reaction makes that plain. If He were not God, then His words would have been outright blasphemy. According to the Law, blasphemy should be punished by death (Leviticus 24:16, Numbers 15:30ff, Deuteronomy 21:22). The religious leaders then picked up stones, ready to kill Him immediately.
John 10:31-33:
“Once again the people picked up stones to kill him. Jesus said, ‘At my Father’s direction I have done many good works. For which one are you going to stone me?’
They replied, ‘We’re stoning you not for any good work, but for blasphemy! You, a mere man, claim to be God.’”
Their response is significant. They did not misunderstand Him. They clearly understood very well that He was claiming equality with God.
The Charge at His Trial
At His trial, the Lord Jesus Christ was convicted and sentenced. What was He guilty of? The reason was His claim to be the Messiah, the Son of God. The tragic part is that this claim they dismissed was entirely accurate. He was the long-anticipated and foretold Messiah of Israel.
Mark 14:61-64:
“But Jesus was silent and made no reply. Then the high priest asked him, ‘Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?’ Jesus said, ‘I AM. And you will see the Son of Man seated in the place of power at God’s right hand and coming on the clouds of heaven.’
Then the high priest tore his clothing to show his horror and said, ‘Why do we need other witnesses? You have all heard his blasphemy. What is your verdict?’ ‘Guilty!’ they all cried. ‘He deserves to die!’”
What His accusers regarded as outrageous blasphemy was, in fact, the Truth. Tragedy of tragedies.
REFLECT & PRAY
If the Lord Jesus Christ were not God as He claimed, then He would be either a liar or a lunatic. However, He is neither. He is the Lord of lords and King of kings.
Father, how often I struggle against You and resist what You say. At times I question Your will and hesitate before Your authority. My resistance is not only futile but also unreasonable and sinful. Teach me to bow gladly before Your authority and to trust fully all that You have spoken.
INSIGHT
The Lord Jesus Christ Is Fully Known By His Own
Who is The Lord Jesus Christ? Every child of the King knows the answer with certainty. He is not a distant figure to be analyzed merely as a historical personality or admired simply as a moral teacher. He is the Christ, the Son of the living God.
Matthew 16:15-17:
“Then he asked them, ‘But who do you say I am?’ Simon Peter answered, ‘You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.’
Jesus replied, ‘You are blessed, Simon son of John, because my Father in heaven has revealed this to you. You did not learn this from any human being.’”
Peter’s confession did not arise from human reasoning, instinct, or religious speculation. It came through divine revelation. This is what distinguishes a true knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ from opinions that are merely academic or cultural. He is rightly known only when the Father opens blind eyes and enables people to see Him for who He truly is.
The Lord Jesus Christ Is The Truth
But there is more. The Lord Jesus Christ is not merely one who speaks truth or points people toward truth. He is the Truth.
John 14:6: “Jesus told him, ‘I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one can come to the Father except through me.’”
When the Lord Jesus Christ declared Himself to be the Truth, He was not speaking merely of correct religious knowledge or the accumulation of theological facts. Neither was He presenting truth as something abstract, impersonal, or limited to a set of propositions. In this context, truth is personal. It is found in a real and living relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ Himself.
As Krause notes, this is not simply a matter of knowing facts about Him. Borchert similarly explains that it is “instead a statement about a living relationship with the Son of God, ‘the truth,’ who gives freedom to human beings (John 8:36).”
The Word of God is True Truth
The Word of God offers what cannot be found anywhere else: True Truth. As Francis Schaeffer so memorably expressed it, the world is filled with personal opinions, temporary convictions, political messaging, shifting public sentiment, and endless debate. Philosophy pursues truth, education examines truth, and culture continually attempts to redefine it. Yet apart from divine revelation, that search never reaches firm ground.
The Scriptures do not present truth as unstable, evolving, or open to negotiation. Rather, it reveals truth as fixed in the person of the Lord Jesus Christ and made known through the Word of God. For this reason, biblical truth does not bend to the spirit of the age or yield to the pressure of majority opinion.
The Truth Produces Freedom
But there is more still. Knowing the Truth does not merely inform the mind. It liberates the soul.
John 8:32: “And you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”
This freedom is the release that comes through deliverance from deception, guilt, bondage, and sin. Knowing the Lord Jesus Christ means being brought out of darkness into light, from falsehood into truth, and from slavery into genuine spiritual freedom. His truth extends beyond merely exposing errors intellectually; it penetrates the heart, awakens the conscience, and destroys the power of sin. Christ’s truth not only reveals what is false but also destroys its hold, allowing the soul to walk in righteousness, peace, and fellowship with God.
But Who Do You Say He Is?
The question echoes down through the centuries. Is it too much to say that it is the most important question any person will ever answer?
Jesus asked the apostle Peter in Matthew 16:15: “But who do you say that I am?”
Understanding the Lord Jesus Christ correctly means recognizing that He is the Christ, the Son of the living God, the embodiment of true Truth and the only one who can set sinners free. In Him, truth is consistent, eternal, and absolute, unlike other claims to ultimate truth, which are ultimately insufficient.
Because of Who He is, the Lord Jesus Christ demands more than simple admiration or casual acknowledgment. He is not merely a moral teacher to be respected or a religious figure to admire from afar. He is the eternal Son of God; He must be believed, obeyed, and worshiped. Encountering Him involves confronting a truth that leaves no room for neutrality.
After spending quality time with the Lord Jesus Christ, the apostle Peter came to know the right answer. Jesus affirmed his response and declared that the Father had revealed it to Peter.
Matthew 16:16-17
“Simon Peter replied, ‘You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.’”
And Jesus answered him, ‘Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.’”
The Father longs to make known the Son’s true identity to all who seek to know Him.
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© Dr. H 2026